Daily Brief — August 13, 2026
Iran has completely ruled out extending the 60-day ceasefire period from the collapsed US-Iran memorandum of understanding.
Daily Brief — Thursday, August 13 2026
Iran has completely ruled out extending the 60-day ceasefire period from the collapsed US-Iran memorandum of understanding.
Geopolitics
Iran / Hormuz↑ Escalating● Changed
- Only 14 vessels crossed the Strait of Hormuz on Tuesday, and shipping traffic has fallen to a one-week low.
- Iran completely ruled out extending the 60-day ceasefire period from the collapsed US-Iran memorandum of understanding, with officials stating the U.S. violated the interim pact within 48 hours.
- IRGC senior advisor Mohammad Reza Naqdi stated Iran could prolong the war until 2029 to coincide with the end of Donald Trump's presidency.
- Iran-backed Houthi rebels killed six people aboard a cargo ship in the Bab el-Mandeb Strait on Tuesday.
- U.S. forces expended approximately 50 Patriot interceptors in a single day during last month's Iranian attacks on bases in Jordan, costing roughly $200 million.
- President Donald Trump asserted that the U.S. maintains total control over the Strait of Hormuz and expressed a lack of trust in Iran.
- An oil spill occurred off Iran's Qeshm Island, affecting beaches near endangered sea turtle breeding grounds.
Current situation: Diplomacy has effectively collapsed as Tehran rejects ceasefire extensions and signals a long-term war of attrition, while maritime traffic remains near a standstill despite U.S. claims of control.
Israel / Lebanon / Hezbollah↑ Escalating● Changed
- The U.S. State Department and the Trump administration criticized Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz, stating that Israel's permanent military presence in southern Lebanon is inconsistent with the US-backed framework agreement.
- Defense Minister Israel Katz responded that the IDF will maintain a long-term presence and will not withdraw from the security zone.
- Satellite imagery and verified footage indicate Israeli forces have systematically destroyed homes, roads, farmland, and civilian infrastructure in occupied southern Lebanon.
- Britain, Italy, Switzerland, and Indonesia are being considered for a foreign mission to verify Hezbollah's disarmament through village inspections.
- Israeli troops clashed with settlers who were besieging Palestinian homes in the West Bank.
Current situation: Tensions are escalating between Washington and Tel Aviv over the IDF's refusal to withdraw from southern Lebanon, coinciding with evidence of systemic infrastructure destruction in the region.
Russia / Ukraine→ Stable● Changed
- Ukraine launched a massive drone attack on Russia's Black Sea port of Novorossiysk, targeting grain terminals and a naval base.
- Ukraine agreed to stop targeting non-Russian vessels in the Black Sea following a July 31 call between Vice President JD Vance and President Zelenskyy.
- Russia reported downing 502 Ukrainian drones in a single night.
- Russian crude-only production lagged behind its OPEC+ quota by nearly one million barrels a day in July due to near-daily Ukrainian strikes on oil infrastructure.
- Ukrainian drone units defeated a U.S. armored brigade during a major military exercise in Germany, exposing gaps in U.S. adaptation to drone warfare.
- Russian "ghost fleet" tankers are utilizing specialized nets to protect against Ukrainian drone strikes.
- President Vladimir Putin visited the Sakhalin region to address sovereignty over the disputed Kuril Islands.
Current situation: The conflict remains in a high-intensity attrition phase, with Ukraine shifting to target critical Russian maritime logistics despite U.S. pressure to protect international shipping.
China / Taiwan↑ Escalating● Changed
- Taiwan condemned planned Chinese navy drills with Indonesia to its east as dangerous and sought clarification from Indonesia regarding its participation.
- Taiwan arrested two mainland Chinese nationals after their boat bypassed coastal defenses.
- Taiwan reported an unprecedented autonomous AI-driven cyber attack targeting government agencies last month.
- Satellite imagery indicates China is increasing capacity to store and fire missiles on its most advanced frigate model.
- Taiwan conducted anti-blockade naval drills during its annual war games, simulating the escort of a merchant ship using the navy and coast guard.
Current situation: Tensions are escalating as Beijing integrates AI into cyber warfare and expands naval capabilities, prompting Taiwan to conduct active anti-blockade simulations.
US Politics / Trump→ Stable● Changed
- President Trump secretly transferred to a military jet during a NATO summit in Turkey following an alleged Iranian assassination plot, a move he stated was made under Secret Service guidance.
- The administration finalized a rule barring federal health programs from funding hormone therapy, puberty blockers, and surgeries for minors with gender dysphoria.
- The Treasury Department finalized a rule exempting U.S. companies and individuals from reporting beneficial ownership information to the financial crimes unit.
- Discussions regarding long-term capital gains tax cuts include a proposal to index gains for inflation before taxes are calculated.
- In GOP primary results, Michele Tafoya won the Senate nomination in Minnesota, and State Rep. Rhett Marques won a congressional nomination in Alabama.
- Darline Graham and Ralph Norman advanced to an August 25 runoff for the Republican nomination for the late Lindsey Graham's Senate seat in South Carolina.
- Tom Tiffany secured the Republican nomination for Wisconsin governor.
Current situation: The administration continues its institutional consolidation and policy shifts on healthcare and finance, while the presidency's security apparatus manages the fallout from a covert extraction in Turkey.
NATO / Europe↑ Escalating● Changed
- NATO allies convened to discuss violations of Polish and Romanian airspace.
- European intelligence officials warned that Russia may escalate attacks against Poland and the Baltic States to intimidate nations supporting Ukraine.
- Germany's counterintelligence agency warned of a coordinated Russian influence campaign designed to deepen social divisions before next month's regional elections.
Current situation: Security is escalating on the eastern flank as airspace violations and threats of kinetic attacks against NATO members increase alongside Russian hybrid influence operations.
BRICS / Global South→ Stable● Changed
- BRICS nations are discussing the integration of payment systems and Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs).
- India plans to tighten regulations on foreign-funded NGOs and is planning insurance reforms to reduce healthcare costs.
- The chairman of the Tata Group resigned, creating a leadership vacuum during a major five-year reinvestment program.
- Saudi Arabia is pursuing defensive alliances to deter conflict, while Saudi-backed mercenaries were targeted in Al-Mahra, Yemen.
- The Bolsonaro campaign in Brazil is drafting a debt-linked fiscal rule to replace the current national framework.
Current situation: The Global South continues to explore alternative financial architectures via BRICS while regional powers like India increase regulatory controls.
Other Geopolitics● Changed
- The death toll from the 7.4-magnitude earthquake in Colombia has risen above 200 people.
- North Korea fired a ballistic missile toward the sea off its east coast days before scheduled joint military exercises with the U.S. and South Korea.
- An attack on the South Zawiya substation in Libya knocked the facility out of service and cut power to wide areas south of the city.
- An explosion occurred at Al-Rayyan International Airport in Al-Mukalla, Yemen.
- Venezuela and Israel restored consular ties after 17 years of no diplomatic relations.
- New Zealand Prime Minister Christopher Luxon won a confidence vote of ruling party lawmakers following speculation about his leadership.
- Canada is weighing a proposal on auto tariffs while seeking a reprieve from the U.S.
- DR Congo reported 4,449 confirmed Ebola cases and 2,061 deaths.
- Three Pakistani nationals were killed in an attack on a vessel in the Red Sea.
Macroeconomics
Fed / US Monetary Policy↓ Easing● Changed
- July CPI rose 0.1% month-over-month and 3.4% year-over-year, matching market expectations.
- July Core CPI rose 0.2% month-over-month and 2.5% year-over-year, also meeting estimates.
- Market odds for a September rate hike fell to 31% following the inflation report, down from previous estimates of roughly 50%.
- Goldman Sachs and Baird stated that the July CPI data strengthens the case for the Federal Reserve to hold rates steady in September.
- The probability that the Fed will raise rates at any point in 2026 has dropped to 55%, down from over 75% earlier this month.
- A top Federal Reserve official noted that poorer Americans are currently struggling to make ends meet, while Governor Collins stated that inflation remains too high.
Current situation: Hawkish pressure is receding as in-line inflation data has significantly lowered the probability of a September rate hike, shifting the immediate outlook toward a hold.
BOJ / Japan↑ Tightening● Changed
- Japan's wholesale inflation remains elevated, increasing the likelihood of a Bank of Japan rate hike in September.
- The Japanese government is reportedly supportive of a faster pace of rate hikes by the Bank of Japan.
- The U.S. and Japan are currently divided regarding the next policy step for the Bank of Japan.
- Reports indicate a split between Bessent and Takaichi regarding BOJ risks, which may undermine joint efforts to rescue the yen.
Current situation: Domestic inflationary pressure and government support are accelerating the momentum toward policy normalization, despite diplomatic frictions with the U.S. over the timing.
US Economic Data→ Stable● Changed
- July CPI rose 0.1% month-over-month and 3.4% year-over-year, while Core CPI rose 0.2% month-over-month and 2.5% year-over-year.
- U.S. government job openings increased by 10,000 to 823,000 in June.
- Average 30-year mortgage rates were 6.77% as of August 7, a slight decrease from 6.81%.
- Mortgage applications for the week of August 7 rose 3.6%.
- Over the last 12 months, the U.S. labor market saw a net loss of 142,000 jobs held by men and a net gain of 298,000 jobs held by women.
- Real average hourly earnings fell 0.2% year-over-year in July.
Current situation: Economic indicators are mixed, with stable inflation and a slight softening in mortgage rates contrasting with a widening gender divide in employment and falling real wages.
European Economic Data→ Stable● Changed
- Germany's July CPI remained flat at 0.8% month-over-month and 2.8% year-over-year, matching previous figures and estimates.
- Sweden reported a significant increase in June household consumption, rising 4.3% year-over-year compared to 2.1% previously.
- Norway's Q3 consumer confidence improved to -16.6 from a previous -20.0.
- Germany has requested non-binding offers for the nationalized energy company Uniper SE by September 21.
Current situation: Economic performance remains fragmented, though steady inflation in Germany and a sharp rebound in Swedish consumption suggest a stabilizing environment.
China / EM Economic Data↓ Deteriorating● Changed
- China's vehicle sales declined 3.7% year-over-year for the January-July period, a sharp reversal from the 12% growth seen the previous year.
- The People's Bank of China reported that seven-day reverse repo volume hit zero for three consecutive days due to a lack of primary dealer demand.
- South Korea recorded a foreign net stock investment outflow of $20.70 billion in July and a net bond outflow of $0.96 billion.
- Japan's July machine tool orders fell to 50.4% year-over-year from 52.7%.
- China's July New Energy Vehicle (NEV) sales increased 23.7% year-over-year.
Current situation: Momentum is deteriorating as China faces a significant slump in overall vehicle sales and liquidity strains at the PBOC, offsetting growth in the EV sector.
Oil / Energy Markets↑ Rising● Changed
- Brent crude jumped above $90 per barrel before settling at $88.98, marking its sixth straight session of gains.
- The U.S. Strategic Petroleum Reserve fell to 298.7 million barrels, dropping below the 300 million barrel threshold for the first time since 1983.
- Saudi Arabia reported to OPEC that it increased crude production by over 1 million barrels per day last month.
- Saudi Red Sea crude loadings were conducted with ship tracking disabled following increased Houthi attacks.
- Russia has begun importing gasoline from India to address severe local shortages caused by Ukrainian refinery attacks.
- The IEA forecasts a global oil deficit of 1.8 million barrels per day this quarter.
Current situation: Prices are trending upward as deadlock in U.S.-Iran negotiations and intensified Red Sea insecurity override production increases and lower demand forecasts.
Gold / Metals / Commodities↑ Rising● Changed
- Spot gold rose 1% to $4,409.35 per ounce, breaking through a long-term resistance level.
- The People's Bank of China added approximately 20 tonnes of gold in July, the largest monthly increase since October 2023.
- Rio Tinto received a $1.8 billion bailout to maintain operations at Australia's largest aluminum smelter.
- Copper reached a record high outside of a January spike, breaching $14,000 per ton due to U.S. stockpiling and rising Chinese orders.
- Codelco expects lower copper production this year due to setbacks at its Chilean mines and projects.
Current situation: The rally in precious metals is accelerating toward new highs, driven by record Chinese accumulation and a reduction in Federal Reserve rate-hike expectations.
Agricultural Commodities→ Stable● Changed
- US WASDE August data shows corn end stocks at 1.653 billion bushels, lower than the 1.737 billion estimated.
- Soybean end stocks were reported at 320 million bushels, exceeding the 300 million estimate.
- Total wheat end stocks were recorded at 717 million bushels, slightly below the 720 million estimate.
- New Zealand retail beef mince prices have reached historic highs, marking the largest annual increase on record.
- The USDA recalled nearly 30,000 pounds of Argentine beef from Texas and Florida due to insufficient inspection.
Current situation: The market remains balanced, though localized price spikes in New Zealand and inventory adjustments in US grains suggest underlying volatility.
USD / FX / Currencies→ Stable● Changed
- The Chinese Yuan reached its strongest level against the U.S. Dollar since February 2023.
- The Japanese Yen held steady near 160 per dollar following the release of US CPI data.
- China authorized Deutsche Bank as the first non-Chinese lender permitted to settle yuan transactions in Europe.
- An Australian central banker stated that interest rate risks are currently skewed higher.
- Canada and the U.S. have yet to reach a tariff deal, with Canada rejecting the latest U.S. offer.
Current situation: The dollar remains resilient but is facing pressure from a strengthening yuan and ongoing intervention concerns regarding the yen's proximity to the 160 level.
US Fiscal / Debt / Credit↓ Deteriorating● Changed
- The U.S. federal budget deficit for July surged to $432.3 billion, the highest level in five years and 48% higher than last year.
- U.S. household debt fell by $13 billion in Q2 2026 to $18.77 trillion, the first quarterly decline since the 2020 pandemic.
- A Schroders report indicates that 1 in 3 U.S. workers now hold more credit card debt than retirement savings.
- Commercial property and casualty insurance premiums fell 1.2% in Q1 2026, ending a nine-year streak of increases.
- Crystal City, Texas, missed debt service payments in August following severe flooding.
Current situation: Financial stability is deteriorating as a surging federal deficit and critical gaps in consumer retirement savings overshadow a marginal dip in aggregate household debt.
Markets
US Indices→ Neutral● Changed
- The S&P 500 ended the session higher at 7,749.44, while the Nasdaq Composite rose to 26,578.77 and the Dow Jones Industrial Average finished slightly lower at 53,762.71.
- Institutional investors sold $21.6 billion of Nasdaq futures during the week ending August 4, including $11.9 billion from hedge funds.
- The CBOE Volatility Index hit a seven-month low, reaching 14.84.
- The stock market fear and greed index moved into "Greed" territory, recording a value of 62/100.
- Ed Yardeni raised his S&P 500 target above his previous Street-high projection citing earnings momentum.
Current situation: The market is in a state of tension as strong earnings and cooling inflation data fuel a retail-led rally, while heavy institutional dumping of tech futures suggests a divergence in sentiment.
European / Asian Indices↑ Risk-on● Changed
- South Korea's KOSPI surged up to 5.1% at its session high, adding over $175 billion in market value.
- Asian stocks rose following US inflation data that reduced bets for a Federal Reserve rate hike in September.
- Samsung Electronics shares jumped 8.5% amid a broader rally in the South Korean market.
- The S&P/ASX 200 closed down 0.5% at 9,209.40 points.
- European indices remained steady, though the FTSE 100, DAX, and IBEX all saw minor declines of approximately 0.17% to 0.18%, while the CAC 40 dropped 0.53%.
- Indonesian equities fell up to 1.5% to 6,281.572 amid selling pressure.
Current situation: Sentiment has shifted toward risk-on in Asia, led by a massive recovery in South Korean AI-linked stocks, while European markets remain cautious and flat.
AI Chips / Semiconductors↑ Risk-on● Changed
- Server DDR5 memory prices increased between 15% and 23% this month.
- Singapore's Temasek Holdings plans to make its first-ever investment in Korean stocks through Samsung and SK Hynix.
- Super Micro Computer shares gained over 7% after providing a quarterly sales forecast that exceeded analyst estimates.
- Samsung Electronics adopted Anthropic's Claude LLM to accelerate semiconductor design and verification work.
- The USITC launched a Section 337 investigation into Samsung devices following patent infringement allegations from Maxell.
- AMD projected that the server CPU market will exceed $200 billion by 2030.
- Cerebras Systems reported Q2 revenue of $180.1 million, missing the $194 million estimate, but raised its full-year revenue guidance to between $880 million and $890 million.
- Michael Burry added short positions in Micron, Nebius, and Oracle.
Current situation: The sector is experiencing a powerful bullish rebound driven by strong server demand and sovereign wealth investment, though this is contrasted by emerging patent litigation and high-profile short bets.
Big Tech→ Neutral● Changed
- Google unveiled the Pixel 11 Pro Fold for pre-order and announced Pixel Tags, priced at $29 individually or $99 for a four-pack.
- Google co-founder Sergey Brin has urged staff to prioritize returning the Gemini model to the frontier of AI.
- Apple has increased iPhone production in India to mitigate risks associated with China.
- Meta removed over 750,000 accounts in Australia suspected to belong to users under age 16.
- TikTok mandated a five-day-a-week return to office for its US staff starting next month.
- Oracle partnered with Quantinuum to integrate quantum computing into the cloud.
- A judge ruled that Meta fostered social media addiction, leading to a $67.1 million legal fee award for the law firm Motley Rice.
Current situation: Big Tech is maintaining a neutral trajectory as companies pivot toward diversified supply chains and new hardware launches while facing significant regulatory pressure and internal AI reshuffling.
AI Companies↑ Risk-on● Changed
- SpaceX shares surged over 10% in a single day, adding $530 billion to its market cap and rising 40% over five trading days.
- SpaceXAI launched Grok 4.6, pricing input tokens at $2 and output tokens at $6.
- CoreWeave shares surged after raising its outlook; JPMorgan raised its price target for the company to $120 from $110.
- Accel raised $3.5 billion to invest in global AI startups.
- Cognition AI is in talks for a funding round that could value the company at $40 billion.
- Nebius reported a 514% increase in second-quarter cloud sales.
- CodeRabbit raised $143 million for its AI-powered code review service.
Current situation: The sector is accelerating rapidly, characterized by massive valuation spikes for SpaceX and CoreWeave and a surge in venture capital for specialized AI coding tools.
Defense / Aerospace↑ Risk-on● Changed
- Ark Invest purchased 292,873 shares of Rocket Lab, totaling over $23 million.
- Germany's TKMS raised its full-year outlook due to surging European demand for submarines, warships, and underwater electronics.
- The Pentagon is accelerating the deployment of counter-drone systems and high-powered lasers at key US facilities.
- Secretary of War Pete Hegseth announced a proposed $1.5 trillion military budget for a generational investment in spending.
- India issued a $10 billion global tender for the domestic manufacture of at least 60 multirole transport aircraft.
- Rolls-Royce will provide 33 MTU engines to modernize the freight locomotive fleet of South Korea.
- Morgan Stanley reiterated an Overweight rating on SpaceX with a $300 price target and a $600 bull case.
- A training F-16 aircraft crashed in Turkey.
- Sailors on the USS Abraham Lincoln attempted to jump overboard after spending 250 consecutive days at sea.
Current situation: Strategic procurement is shifting into a massive expansion phase characterized by a proposed $1.5 trillion US budget and heavy European rearmament, though severe crew fatigue is emerging in deployed naval assets.
Financials / Banks↑ Risk-on● Changed
- Bank of America announced a $250 billion initiative for US critical infrastructure and is taking a 49.9% stake in India's Jio Credit for $1.9 billion.
- Goldman Sachs is acquiring ETF provider Neos in a deal valued up to $2.25 billion.
- JPMorgan stock reached a new all-time high, and the bank raised its target for Singapore stocks.
- Charles Schwab launched single stock futures for over 50 US stocks.
- Commonwealth Bank reported a FY cash profit of A$10.98 billion, exceeding estimates.
- MUFG is launching instant JGB transactions via blockchain.
- The ECB is leaning toward approving UniCredit's bid for Commerzbank.
- Jane Street is repaying $5.5 billion in floating-rate loans to overhaul its $11 billion debt load.
- Switzerland launched a consultation on stricter bonus rules for bankers.
Current situation: Global lenders are aggressively expanding through multi-billion dollar infrastructure plays and strategic acquisitions, while the adoption of blockchain for sovereign debt transactions is accelerating.
Earnings / Corporate● Changed
- Foxconn reported revenue of $29.4 billion, a 54.2% year-over-year increase, with net income of $1.9 billion.
- Blackstone and Canadian pension funds acquired 25% of Air Canada’s Aeroplan loyalty program for $1.8 billion.
- Tata Sons Chairman N. Chandrasekaran resigned following a boardroom deadlock and lack of approval for his reappointment.
- Sanrio shares dropped up to 20% after first-quarter operating income missed estimates.
- Singapore Airlines recorded a loss of approximately S$1 billion on its investment in Air India.
- General Motors established a $4.5 billion plan to guarantee the supply of critical auto parts.
- Rakuten shares experienced their largest drop in six months after missing quarterly operating profit estimates.
- Asiana shareholders approved a merger with Korean Air.
Current situation: Corporate activity is marked by extreme divergence, with AI-driven hardware providers seeing massive growth while aviation bets and Indian conglomerates face significant leadership and financial setbacks.
Nuclear / Energy Transition↑ Risk-on● Changed
- South Korea set a 2035 target for the commercialization of indigenous small modular reactors (SMRs) and launched seven seed projects in nuclear, biotech, space, and quantum.
- South Africa’s Eskom is targeting data center demand to utilize its power surplus.
- Hungary began constructing a riverbed structure at the city of Paks to maintain water levels for its sole nuclear facility.
- The Swiss government recommended that parliament and voters reject a proposal to ban financial institutions from funding new fossil-fuel mining.
- France's EDF reduced output at the St Alban 1 reactor to 260 MW for several hours on August 13 due to environmental issues.
Current situation: The push for energy independence is intensifying via state-led SMR commercialization targets and the integration of nuclear power with the AI data center boom.
Bonds / Yields↓ Risk-off● Changed
- The US 10-year note auction drew a high yield of 4.683%, the highest level since 2007.
- The US 30-year Treasury yield reached its highest level since 2007, settling at 4.000%.
- Japan's 2-year JGB yield hit a fresh high of 1.63%, with the 40-year yield rising to 4.055%.
- South Korea's 30-year government bond yield climbed to a record high.
- India's 10-year yield rose to 6.7889%.
- China's Finance Ministry sold 50-year special treasury bonds at 2.2831%.
- Bonds issued by Air Baltic fell to deeply distressed levels following a debt-for-equity swap announcement.
Current situation: Long-end yields are hitting historic peaks across the US, Japan, and South Korea, reflecting a global surge in inflation concerns and a precarious environment for sovereign debt.
Crypto
Crypto Regulatory / Institutional↓ Bearish● Changed
- Bitwise has reduced its workforce by approximately 14% due to the prolonged slump in digital-asset prices.
- New York City has launched a probe into Polymarket and Kalshi.
- The CFTC has ordered Kalshi to continue operations despite attempts by the New York government to shut the firm down.
- FlightAware has withdrawn its lawsuit against Kalshi regarding flight-cancellation markets.
- UK regulators are reportedly preparing a framework for tokenized gold.
Current situation: Institutional instability is mounting as workforce cuts increase, while the regulatory landscape remains highly conflicted between federal mandates and local New York enforcement actions.